تارﺎﻴﺧ
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا ،ﻚﻟذ ﻦﻣ ًﻻﺪﺑ
א
א
א
א
ﺔﻴﺼﻨﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟ ﺔﻠﻬﺴﻟا قﺮﻄﻟا ىﺪﺣإ ﺺﻨﻠﻟ ﻲﺌﺒﻨﺘﻟا لﺎﺧدﻹا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻃ ﺪﻌﺗ
ﻲﻠﺧاد سﻮﻣﺎﻗ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟا هﺬﻫ ﺪﻤﺘﻌﺗو .لﺎﺜﳌا ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻴﻛﺬﺘﻟا تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣو
.ﻪﻴﻟإ ةﺪﻳﺪﺟ تﺎﻤﻠﻛ ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻒﺗﺎﻬﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﻤﻀﻣ
ﻞﻛ ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟ ةﺪﺣاو ةﺮﻣ حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﻞﻛ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻫﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻤﻠﻜﻟا ﺐﺘﻛا .١
.فﺮﺣ
ﺮﻬﻈﻳ ﺎﲟ ﻢﺘﻬﺗ ﻼﻓ ،ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﳌا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻄﻐﺿ ﻞﻛ ﺪﻌﺑ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ ﺔﻤﻠﻜﻟا نﻷ اًﺮﻈﻧو
.ﺔﻤﻠﻜﻟا ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻛ ﻦﻣ ﺎًﻣﺎﲤ ءﺎﻬﺘﻧﻻا ﻞﺒﻗ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ
رﺎﺴﻴﻟا ﻰﻟإ وأ (ﻲﺑﺮﻌﻟا ﺺﻨﻟا لﺎﺧدإ ﻊﺿو ﻲﻓ) ﲔﻤﻴﻟا ﻰﻟإ دﻮﺟﻮﳌا فﺮﳊا فﺬﳊ
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